Urban Public Space Essay -- Public and Private Properties

Le Corbusier was serious when he suggested that a â€Å"truly modern street will be as well equipped as a factory. In this street, the best equipped model is the most thoroughly automised with no people except for those operating machines. In the city of the future, cafes and places of recreation [public space] will no longer be the fungus that eats up the pavements of [the city] the macadam will belong to the traffic alone† (See Figure 1). This comment seems drastic, though as the modern world develops into a society that is more introverted and private, these spaces of public display and freedom, one day may turn into those envisioned. Throughout history, public space has formed the backdrop to public life, accessible for all, for both commercial and social exchange. While public spaces can take many forms, the common grounds on which they stand is general. It’s where people have gathered for centuries through the presence of music, art, food, discussion and festive c elebrations or simply a place for a person to purely exist. Whether the public space comes in a form of streets, squares, parks or public buildings, it is in these places where the drama of communal life & human social exchange unfolds (Slessor 2001, Perrem, 2011 & Carr, 1992). Needs of these types of spaces have been displayed throughout history and their existence has defined and shaped the cities at the centre of their social organization (Cuthbert 2003 & Slessor, 2001). Today, the private places of work, domestic life and technology advances in movement and communication are consuming the essential counterpart of private existence (Cuthbert, 2003) Society lives in a very nine-to-five characterization which has created a large separation of public and private spher... ... onto the whole of society. When public space for public life is neglected, people become isolated, eroding any sense of communal sprit and cohesion in a community (Slessor 2001). Excessive neglect may create this vision. Although, as our cities and lifestyles change so do our definitions of public space. Original concepts of form and function are being replaces as we claw back every available corner into the public realm, is it possible to find new ways to spend our leisure time in the public urban environment? (Gaventa 2003). It is evident with further research that the recent attitude towards public space is beginning to alter. Expressed by A.E.J Morris â€Å"In terms of town planning the [public space] represents the purest and most immediate expression of man’s fight against being lost in a gelatinous world, in a disorderly mass of urban dwellings’’(Perrem 2011).

Discuss the Purpose and Function of Art Essay

What is the purpose and function of art? Art plays a large role in our everyday life. It has a heavy impact on our different cultures countries around the world. With the different countries there are different forms of art. These forms of art are some people lives. Some people enjoy art as a hobby; some make a living from art. It is just involved in so many of our daily lives. Art enhances our creativity. It also allows your curiosity explore. For the fact that art is so versatile everyone can learn, enjoy art for what it means to them. There are many functions and purpose of art like for instance. The beauty of art most arties paint with their religion and or there believes rather if they are Catholic or Christen. Many artiest paint what they see, also painters paint with a certain design to these paintings. For example there will be a letter in a painting showing there artiest initial or of a loved one shadowing to a citrine side showing that this is his work like a signature. The oldest purpose of art is a vehicle for religious ritual. From prehistoric cave paintings to the modern day churches, art has served religion. In traditional societies even today, the primary purpose of art is religious or ceremonial. Some arties desire to give form to their spiritual belief is especially apparent in the translation for Christians and religion. Artist express what god is to them and how they in vision him. For example, In the work of art the Magical Figure with the nails in the sculpture represents everything that person has done bad in their life to others, they will receive the same pain inflicting on them when the pass on to the next life. Some were said to pursue withes, thieves, and adulterers at night. Some Magical figures stand up straight, the raised right is for it to hold some type of weapon, and the holes in its stomach represented contained medicine that was magical. Art is a simple means of recording of visual data, telling the truth about what they see. In time, the artists began in various ways to challenge the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true or real. But the art of seeing is not a simple matter of our vision making a divert recording of reality seeing both the physical process the arties sees many different things as in the light things that no other average person during the day or night many painters see things like fear, desire, emotions and beliefs when u look for that I will find yourself capturing that certain moment in life. Art can also be seen as creating beauty. The idea of beauty, like that of truth, is challenged by the modern era. At one time artist were expected to portray perfection, lofty and noble ideas of beauty. For example, the Apollo Belvedere if the artist would have messed up just a little then the whole sculpture would have been ruined and they would have to scrap it and start all over again. Art is also used as a form of storytelling with powerful meanings. For example, the lower nine panels of the lancet window in the west front Chartres Cathedral it shows a story telling of the Virgin Mary giving birth to Jesus and the three wise men as well others. Art gives off intense emotion. The power of art can be seen in literal ways in the capturing of facial expression and body language. Certain religious art, the work of expressionist such as Munch are charged with powerful emotions. Picasso, in works such as Les Demoiselles d’ Avignon and The Seated Bather is able to communicate intense emotion, by giving form to his tormented feelings toward females. Americans viewing all groups of art ask themselves the same questions, what is the purpose of this particular work of art? What is my relation to the work and why? We ask ourselves every day why this? Anyway one of the primary functions of art is to interpret the subject matter at hand. Subject matter does not change much over time, and new subject matter has evolved, the human condition, nature, and events still continue to capture the attention of artists.

Macbeth and Lady Macbeth Character Analysis - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 827 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Macbeth Essay Did you like this example? Macbeth and Lady Macbeth develop as charters overtime in the story. From normal people who have good morals who have a friend who they could trust and were generally good people. Over the time in the story, things start to change in the personality on both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. They start to become insane and do some very questionable thing, But how does it start and why did they do the things they do. Guilt is shown throughout the story of Macbeth. Macbeth had to think a lot about the choice he making that decision and his thought are screwed by his guilty conscience. Macbeth guilt and ambition begins when he gets a prophecy from the Three Witch telling him that he would be king. The guilt and madness show at the beginning when he starts to kill people. Hes guilty before when he decides to kill his best friend and after that, hes guilty because hes gone and killed his best friend and hes guilty of this crime. Another form of internal conflict is when Macbeth says, Im not gonna go anymore: Im afraid to think what Ive done. This shows that Macbeth regrets his decision after killing Duncan. He says he can not go back and hes afraid hes thinking about what hes done. This demonstrates that he feels guilty about what he did and can not go back in time. Another example of guilt in Macbeth is he start seeing things. â€Å"Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand ? Come, let me clutch thee. I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?† where he hallucinates a bloody dagger, one of many supernatural portents before and after he murders King Duncan. Macbeth is so consumed by guilt that hes not even sure whats real. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Macbeth and Lady Macbeth Character Analysis" essay for you Create order The main downfall of Macbeth is his great ambitions or lust for becoming king. It starts at the same time as when his guilt does when he meets the Three Witches. This prophecy changes the Macbeth from a normal person to Macbeth’s ambitions completely alter his morals and his social skills in a sense. Macbeth is filled with the knowledge of being king Because of Macbeth’s ambitions this will result in Macbeth committing murder while completely neglecting his morals. He even asks himself as to why he thinks that murder will be the answer to his desires to be king; â€Å"All causes shall give way. I am in blood Stepped in so far that, should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go oer.†. his thought of murder is not intentional as he questions his own imagination, rather it is caused by his natural desires and ambition, which is not under his control. In pursuit of his desires, Macbeth is completely blinded by his lust for power and discounts his morals an d former traits, which ultimately bring him to his ruin. In conclusion, guilt is displayed through various representations in the play. The theme of guilt is expressed by Lady Macbeth, through blood imagery and Macbeth’s internal conflict. Guilt is a major factor in people’s lives and will continue to haunt the characters of Macbeth for a long time. Guilt can be a result of many things, as it is a feeling that remains forever. Usually, this feeling occurs when an offense, crime, violation or wrongful act is committed. It is the feeling of responsibility for this poor action that has been committed. Macbeth commits this poor action just to be happy, but in the end, he was only left with much remorse. What hands are here? They pluck out my eyes After all Macbeth has done he wants to be blind so he cannot see what he has done. He Just wants to undo anything and everything he has done to become king. In the start of the story he was normal but after every killing, Every assassination attempt, all advances toward him getting the crown. â€Å"I have no spur To prick the sides of my intent, but only Vaulting ambition, which oerleaps itself And falls on the other† Even Macbeth he admits that theres no good reason to kill Duncan. Macbeth just wants that power for himself. This is another example that he is slowly moving towards the line of insanity, it starts to affect him throughout the story after every single murder he was responsible for. As you read the story you see signs that some are changing in Lady Macbeth and Macbeth, they both start losing sleep, start imagining things, start thinking like hungry wolves looking for some food. The prophecy that gave them a glimpse of power ultimately brought them to ruin, and the guilt that their action ultimately brought them to ruin.